February 17, 2022
English Teaching: What You Need To Know
TEFL is a fantastic opportunity to travel, see the globe, and earn money teaching English, but it can be confusing..
READ MORETo teach English online you need strong English, a recognised TEFL certificate (120 hours is the usual starting point), a reliable computer, headset and broadband connection, and a quiet place to teach. Many platforms do not ask for a degree. Pay depends on the model: some apps pay a fixed rate per minute, marketplaces let you set your own price and take a commission, and private students pay you directly. From the UK you are usually self-employed, so the income is taxable.
Last updated 12 October 2026. This page is the main guide to teaching English online on teflinstitute.com. Platform pay figures were checked against the platforms’ own pages on 12 October 2026.
This page sets out the whole picture in one place: how to get qualified, which kinds of employer and platform exist, how each one pays, what kit you need and the legal and tax points that catch new teachers out. When you are ready to apply, our guide to getting hired to teach English online, with or without a degree goes through the platforms one by one.
| Question | Short answer |
|---|---|
| Minimum qualification | A 120-hour TEFL certificate is the usual starting point. Cambly and Preply state that no certificate is needed to apply; other employers do ask for one, so check each advert |
| Degree needed? | Not for many marketplaces and conversation apps. Some structured online schools and kids’ platforms do ask for one |
| Experience needed? | Not always. Conversation apps and marketplaces take new teachers; kids’ platforms and online schools often ask for some |
| Typical pay models | Per minute, per class, or your own hourly rate minus commission |
| Hours | You choose on most platforms; peak demand follows your students’ time zones |
| Tax (UK) | Usually self-employed. Register for Self Assessment if gross trading income goes over £1,000 in a tax year (GOV.UK) |
Teaching English online allows you to work remotely with students around the world. You can teach through an online education company, join a tutoring marketplace or find your own private students. Opportunities are available for both new and experienced teachers, with flexible full-time and part-time options.
Requirements vary between employers. Some online teaching platforms accept applicants without a degree or previous classroom experience, while others require specific qualifications. Our recommendation would always be to get a TEFL certification, which you can acquire by taking an accredited 120-hour TEFL course, because this will help strengthen your application and give you the practical skills needed to plan lessons, manage online classes and teach English confidently.
Online English teachers can work with children, teenagers, adults or business professionals. You may teach business English to professionals, exam preparation or English for specific purposes. Your income will depend on your qualifications, experience, teaching niche, platform and number of hours worked.
To get started, you will normally need fluent English (you can take a free English test if you are not sure), a reliable internet connection, a computer, a webcam and a suitable teaching space. The sections below explain the qualifications you may need, how much you could earn, which companies offer online teaching opportunities and how to find your first students.
Learning to teach English online is quite different from just speaking English well, which is why we have developed a tried and tested method. Our TEFL courses equip you with everything you need to know to teach spoken and written English online, with all the weird and wonderful nuances of the English language.
If you want to teach English online, you need to speak English proficiently. Most platforms look for fluent, confident English rather than a particular passport, and non-native speakers can and do teach English online. If you are unsure of your level, we offer a free test you can take on the website.
There are a lot of TEFL courses out there, and if you want to teach English online, you need to pick the right one. It’s easy to follow our courses, and they give you good training. The 120-hour TEFL course is the least amount of time you need to teach English as a foreign language, so we suggest starting there. All of our qualifications are accredited and regulated. Ofqual checks them in the UK, so employers know they follow the required criteria.
You need a laptop or desktop computer to teach English online. You can use a phone or tablet, but a bigger screen makes it much easier to educate. Make sure your online classroom is in a peaceful part of your house where no one else is. Most companies want you to wear a headset with a microphone since good sound is vital. A cordless headset is helpful since it allows you to walk around while you teach. Try not to have any noise or disruptions in the background. If you want to teach kids, it helps to have simple items or pictures. These are easy to produce and affordable, plus you’ll learn how to use them in your class. As you get more comfortable and create your own way of teaching, your classroom will evolve and get better.
You will be responsible for finding your networking connections and being accountable for your motivation. You will probably have to work quite hard to build up a solid student base at the beginning. However, with that being said, once you do get started and demonstrate your unique style, then you will probably begin to naturally bring in students for yourself because they will be more interested in you as an expert. It’s essential to stay optimistic and motivated when building a career because sometimes things can be difficult.
Being fluent in English is one of the most essential parts of being able to teach online. If you are a native English speaker, you probably find it easier to get work at the beginning than somebody who is not, but don’t let this get you down. Non-native English speakers can quickly build up a career as well; they have to demonstrate proficiency in English to be accepted into jobs.
Technically speaking, you don’t have to have a TEFL qualification to teach English online. However, it’s recommended to get all of the best jobs and prove that you are a qualified professional.
You will want to work with a recognised company like ourselves because many qualifications aren’t worth anything and won’t be recognised online or internationally. Plus, you get an excellent education on how to be an effective teacher
If you’re going to teach English online, you need to ensure you have the right equipment for the job. You will need an Internet connection. You will also need the right equipment to be able to teach correctly.
You can technically teach from anywhere worldwide with a stable Internet connection and the audio equipment necessary. However, teaching in the UK is often a straightforward way to start your career. You need to make sure that you have a webcam in your computer or device which is at a high enough resolution and will not experience buffering or lag. Generally, you want more powerful laptops and desktops to get this quality. Furthermore, we suggest a headset with a microphone.
The software that you will be using as a new teacher will vary depending on what company you are working for or how you have chosen to do things as a freelancer. Lots of online academies use Zoom, but you may also find yourself using Microsoft Teams or Google Meet. There are even providers who use bespoke, proprietary software. Whatever you are working with, you need to ensure that you install it correctly and are available when required for teaching.
If you want to be able to work online as an English teacher, you need to build up a presence on the web. As is the case with any other career, you should build up a résumé which has numerous skills and experience in it. Developing an online image will help with landing new clients and encouraging students to keep coming back.Â
Your profile should talk about your strengths as a teacher, as well as the experience and qualifications you have that showcase your strengths. If you don’t have business pages on platforms like Facebook and LinkedIn, you should consider making them.
If you are going to work as an English teacher online, you need a payment channel. Whether you’re working for an employer or as an online tutor, you need to be able to take payments from students and employers. Most people use something like PayPal because it has good security, it is recognised around the world, and it’s easy enough to set up. However, with that being said, it’s essential to find a payment platform that works for you and ensure you have the right level of Internet security in place to protect yourself and your earnings.
Now that you have set up everything else, the last real thing to do on your quest to become an online English teacher is to find work. There are numerous job boards on the Internet that you can use to search for opportunities, and we offer a job board you can browse once you’ve completed a course.
It would help if you found a job platform that will support you and offer you actual opportunities instead of trying to get you to do something for free or offering a career to lure you into a scam.
Once you have successfully found a job or started bringing in students, you are ready to enjoy teaching English online. Always remember that we are here to provide constant support if you need it, and we are more than happy to discuss building a career here in the UK or abroad with you.
The question on everyone’s minds is – ‘How much could I earn as an online English teacher?’ Calculate your online TEFL salary now by taking our quick quiz to find out.
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What’s Included
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Digital Certificate
Teacher: No teaching certificate, bachelor’s degree or prior teaching experience needed (Cambly tutors page, checked 12 October 2026)
Tech – PC or Laptop with webcam/Headset and mic/fast and reliable internet
Pay: $0.17 per minute
Hours: Set your own, with no minimum commitment
Teacher: Native English speaker/TEFL certification/2-3 years of teaching experience/Registered self-employedÂ
Tech – PC or Laptop with webcam/Headset and mic/fast and reliable internet/Zoom account
Pay: €7-€11/$7.85-$12.34 an hour
Hours: Set your own, with no minimum commitment
Teacher: Over 18 with six months of teaching experience and a TEFL certificate. Check the platform’s current tutor requirements page for passport and language rules
Tech – PC or Laptop with webcam/Headset and mic/fast and reliable internet
Pay: $5-$11/€4-€10 an hour paid via PayPal
Hours: Set your own, with no minimum commitment
Teacher: Over 18; teaching experience preferred, not mandatory. Check the platform’s current tutor requirements page for passport and language rules
Tech – PC or Laptop with webcam/Headset and mic/fast and reliable internet
Pay: 3 unpaid sessions, $8/€7 per 25 min session, takes 20% in commission
Hours: Set your own, with no minimum commitment
Teacher: No specific certification or teaching experience required; strong communication skills (Preply teach page, checked 12 October 2026)
Tech – PC or Laptop with webcam/Headset and mic/fast and reliable internet
Pay: Choose your own rate-advise between $15-£25 to get work
Hours: Set your own, with no minimum commitment – the more you make, the less commission charged
Teacher: Native English Speaker North America – TEFL certification – 1-year experience teaching or degree – Spanish as a second language is a plusÂ
Tech – PC or Laptop with webcam/Headset and mic/fast and reliable internet
Pay: $15/€14 per hour
Hours: Set your own, minimum of 10 hours a week, maximum of 36 hours
Teacher: TEFL certificate or teaching experience that can be verified. Non-native English teachers can apply; check Verbling’s current requirements page for its language-level rules.
Tech – PC or Laptop with webcam/Headset and mic/fast and reliable internet
Pay: Set your own rate; the site takes 15%
Hours: Set your own, with no minimum commitment
Teacher: US native speakers only, qualifications irrelevant. They have their own testing processÂ
Tech – PC or Laptop with webcam/Headset and mic/fast and reliable internet
Pay: Varies per subject and tutor quality Â
Hours: Set your own, with no minimum commitment
Teacher: TEFL or Degree or Licensed teacher or proof of employment at language school
Tech – PC or Laptop with webcam/Headset and mic/fast and reliable internet
Pay: Set your own rate from $10 per hour – a 15% commission paid to the site.Â
Hours: Set your own, with no minimum commitment
Speaking English well is not the same as teaching it. A TEFL course teaches you how to plan a lesson, explain grammar you use without thinking, correct pronunciation, and keep a learner talking on a video call. It is also the credential many employers screen for, and the one students look for on a profile.
| Your plan | Suitable qualification | Why |
|---|---|---|
| A few hours a week on a conversation app or tutoring marketplace | 120-hour TEFL certificate | Meets the usual baseline and covers lesson planning and methodology |
| Online teaching as a main income, adult or exam students | Ofqual-regulated Level 5 TEFL Diploma (qualification number 610/1571/4) | A regulated qualification an employer can look up on the Ofqual register; helps with higher-paying schools and direct clients |
| Online first, then abroad later | Level 5 Diploma plus an online-teaching specialist add-on | Keeps the classroom route open; stricter countries and employers ask for more hours |
| Already TEFL-qualified, new to video teaching | 30 Hour Teaching English Online specialist course | Focuses on the skills and strategies needed in a virtual teaching environment |
Not sure which level fits? Compare our online TEFL courses side by side, or read what accredited and regulated actually mean before you pay any provider.
A degree is a requirement set by individual employers, not by the job of teaching English online itself. In practice it splits like this:
Our full guide explains how to teach English online without a degree, including which routes stay open.
“Online English teacher” covers several quite different jobs. Knowing which one you are applying for tells you what the platform expects and how you will be paid.
| Employer type | How you get students | Who sets your rate | Who it suits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conversation apps | Students call in, or book you, for informal speaking practice | The platform (often per minute) | New teachers who want flexible, low-preparation hours |
| Tutoring marketplaces | Students find your profile, book a trial, then return | You, minus the platform’s commission | Teachers willing to build a profile, reviews and a niche |
| Structured online schools | The school assigns classes and supplies a curriculum | The school (per class or per hour) | Teachers who want regular, planned work |
| Kids’ platforms | Scheduled classes with young learners, materials supplied | The platform, sometimes with bonuses | Teachers with energy for young learners and some experience |
| Business English providers | Short or long contracts with professionals or companies | Provider or negotiated | Teachers with a professional background or Level 5 |
| Private students | Your own marketing, referrals, a booking page | You | Teachers with some reviews and confidence, usually alongside a platform |
One market has largely closed. Under China’s “Double Reduction” policy, foreigners located abroad cannot be hired to provide online tutoring to school-age children in mainland China (Trade Commissioner Service of Canada summary, checked 12 October 2026). Our guide to teaching English online to Chinese students covers what work remains.
Online pay is usually quoted in US dollars, paid through PayPal, Stripe or a similar service, and it varies widely by platform, student type and your own reviews. Treat any figure as a starting point and check the platform’s current terms.
Your monthly income is your rate multiplied by the hours students actually book, minus commission, payment fees, and currency conversion. New teachers rarely fill every available hour in the first months. Try our online teaching salary calculator or the earnings planner to model your own numbers. We do not publish a single “average salary” for online teaching because the spread between platforms is too wide to be useful.
This section is general information for UK residents, not tax or legal advice. Check your own position with HMRC or an accountant.
Our TEFL courses are studied online at your own pace, and the Level 5 Diploma covers online and face-to-face teaching side by side. Its modules include Learners’ Needs and Teaching Methodologies for Online and Face-to-Face Learning, Online Teaching Using Teaching Aids and Materials, and Lesson Planning and Online Classroom Management Techniques.
What we do not do: we do not promise you a job, a number of students or an income. A recognised qualification widens the platforms you can apply to and helps you teach well once you are hired. Getting accepted still depends on your application, your demo lesson and the platform’s own screening.
Yes, on many conversation apps and tutoring marketplaces. A TEFL certificate and a short, confident introduction video do most of the work that experience would otherwise do. Kids’ platforms and structured schools are more likely to ask for experience.
Not on many platforms. What matters is the level of your English and your ability to teach it. Some platforms state a preference or a requirement for particular passports or accents, so check each one.
On most platforms you set your own availability. Bookings follow your students’ time zones, so early mornings and evenings in the UK can be busier than the middle of the day.
For some teachers it becomes one, usually by combining a platform with private students or contracts. For most new teachers it starts as part-time, flexible income.
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Even in an online setting, creating a classroom environment is crucial. Before you start working as an online English teacher, it’s important to plan how you will present your lessons and enhance the learning experience for your students. While some aspects will vary based on the age group you’ll be teaching, there are general considerations that apply across the board. Here are four valuable tips to create an awesome online classroom and become a sought-after online English teacher:
Even if there isn’t a real classroom, you may still make the space feel like one. Some platforms offer online spaces with important tools, but most of the time, you’ll use Zoom or Microsoft Teams to talk to your pupils. You need to make this the ideal place for learning. It’s crucial to use visual aids and props the right way.
If you’re teaching the names of fruits, for instance, put a bunch of different fruits in front of you. Some teachers set up a special area that looks like a classroom, including a chalkboard and other things that are useful for the camera.
Make sure the lighting in your environment is also good. Students can tell a lot from your face, so don’t sit in a dark spot. You could want to add a ring LED light if you need to, but any well-lit room will do.
Learning is a complex process, and some students may require more time to retain information. It’s essential to maintain a positive attitude, even when you are having a ‘bad day’. Learn how to be fun, energetic, engaging, deliver constructive criticism and always praise achievements, regardless of their magnitude.
Being a positive and happy teacher will attract students more than a neutral or unfriendly demeanor. If you aim to build your client list, start building a positive persona. Find ways to encourage struggling students and adapt your teaching approach to accommodate their needs.
Join TEFL teacher groups on social media platforms to connect and network with fellow educators. Building a support system and offering assistance is crucial, especially when you’re new to online English teaching. These communities provide valuable resources and allow for sharing ideas for things such as lesson plans. You can also seek advice on specific challenges you may encounter. Remember to maintain student confidentiality when discussing any issues.
Take advantage of the abundance of resources available online for TEFL teachers. These resources not only provide valuable teaching materials but also share information about job vacancies if you’re seeking additional work opportunities. By staying updated on the latest trends, you can identify specific areas where you can further your skills through additional courses. For instance, Business English is in high demand and presents a lucrative avenue for online English teachers.
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